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National research and education network
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from NREN)
A National Research and Education Network (NREN) is a specialised internet service provider dedicated to supporting the needs of the research and education communities within a country.
It is usually distinguished by support for a high-speed backbone network, often offering dedicated channels for individual research projects.
NRENs are usually the places where new Internet protocols and architectures are introduced before deployment within the Public Internet.
Two examples of these protocols are IPv6 and IP multicast. Two examples of architecture are client/server and Cloud computing.
East and Southern Africa
- UbuntuNet Alliance for Research and Education Networking - the Alliance of NRENs of East and Southern Africa
- Eb@le - DRC NREN
- EthERNet - Ethiopian NREN
- iRENALA - Madagascan NREN
- KENET - Kenyan NREN
- MAREN - Malawian NREN
- MoRENet - Mozambican NREN
- RENU - Ugandan NREN
- RwEdNet - Rwanda NREN
- SomaliREN - Somali NREN
- SudREN - Sudanese NREN
- TENET/SANReN - South African NREN
- TERNET - Tanzanian NREN
- Xnet - Namibian NREN
- ZAMREN - Zambian NREN
North Africa
West and Central Africa
- WACREN - West and Central African Research and Education Network
- GARNET - Ghanaian NREN
- MaliREN - Mali NREN
- NigerREN - Nigerien NREN
- RITER - Côte d'Ivoire NREN
- SenRER - Senegalese NREN
- NgREN - Nigerian NREN
Asia Pacific
- APAN - Asia-Pacific Advanced Network
- AARNet - Australian NREN
- BDREN - Bangladeshi NREN
- CSTNET CERNET NSFCNET - Chinese NREN
- HARNET - Hong Kong NREN
- KOREN - Korean NREN
- KREONET- Korean NREN
- ERNET CDAC - Indian NREN
- INHERENT - Indonesian NREN
- SINET - Japanese NREN
- LEARN - Sri Lankan NREN
- MYREN - Malaysian NREN
- NREN - Nepal NREN
- REANNZ - New Zealand NREN
- PERN - Pakistani NREN
- PREGINET - Philippine NREN
- SingAREN - Singaporean NREN
- TWAREN - Taiwanese NREN
- Uninet - Thai NREN
- VinaRen - Vietnamese NREN
North America[edit]
- Internet2 (UCAID) - NREN of the United States of America
- National LambdaRail (NLR) - United States NREN
- ESnet - Energy Sciences Network
- NCREN - North Carolina Research and Education Network
- KanREN - Kansas Research and Education Network
- CalREN - Californian NREN CENIC
- CANARIE (CA*Net) - Canadian NREN
South America
- CLARA - Cooperación Latino Americana de Redes Avanzadas (Association of Latin American NRENs)
- Innova-Red - Argentinian NREN
- ADSIB - Bolivian NREN
- RNP - Brazilian NREN
- REUNA - Chilean NREN
- RENATA - Colombian NREN
- RedCONARE - Costa Rican NREN
- CEDIA - Ecuadorian NREN
- RAICES - El Salvadoran NREN
- RAGIE - Guatemalan NREN
- Universidad Tecnológica Centroamericana (UNITEC) - Honduran NREN
- CUDI - Mexican NREN
- RENIA - Nicaraguan NREN
- RedCyT - Panamanian NREN
- Arandu - Paraguayan NREN
- RAAP - Peruvian NREN
- RAU - Uruguayan NREN
- REACCIUN CNTI?- Venezuelan NREN
Caribbean
Europe
- DANTE - GÉANT2 backbone network on behalf of European NREN
- TERENA - Trans-European Research and Education Networking Association
- CEENet - Central and Eastern European Research Networking Association [1]
- Eumedconnect - South Mediterranean Backbone
- AzScienceNet Azerbaijan Science Network
- ACOnet - Austrian NREN
- BASNET - Belarus NREN
- Belnet - Belgian NREN
- BREN - Bulgarian NREN
- CESNET - Czech NREN
- CARNet - Croatian NREN
- CYNET - Cypriot NREN
- SURFnet - Dutch NREN
- EENet - Estonian NREN
- RENATER - French NREN
- Deutsches Forschungsnetz (DFN) - German NREN
- GRNET - Greek NREN
- NIIF/HUNGARNET - Hungarian NREN
- HEAnet - Irish NREN
- GARR - Italian NREN
- KazRENA - Kazakhstan NREN
- SigmaNet - Latvian NREN
- LITNET - Lithuanian NREN
- RENATER - French NREN
- RESTENA - Luxembourg NREN
- MARNET - Macedonian NREN
- UoM-CSC - Maltese NREN
- RENAM - Moldovian NREN
- MREN - Montenegro NREN
- PIONIER (PCSS) - Polish NREN
- FCCN - Portuguese NREN
- RoEduNet - Romanian NREN
- AMRES - Serbian NREN
- ARNES - Slovenian NREN
- SANET - Slovakian NREN
- RedIRIS - Spanish NREN
- SWITCH - Swiss NREN
- ULAKBIM - Turkish NREN
- URAN - Ukrainian NREN
- Janet - United Kingdom NREN
Scandinavia
- NORDUnet - Nordic backbone network
- Forskningsnettet - Danish NREN
- FUNET - Finnish NREN
- RHnet - Icelandic NREN
- SUNET - Swedish NREN
- UNINETT - Norwegian NREN
Middle East
- Eumedconnect - Mediterranean/North African Backbone
- ANKABUT UAE NREN
- IUCC - Israeli NREN
- JUnet Jordanian NREN
- PALNREN Palestinian NREN
- Lebanon
- Birzeit Uni/AlQuds Palestinian Authority
- Qartar FN - Qartarian NREN
- HIAST Syrian NREN
- RUNNet RIPN RBnet- Russian University Network, Russian NREN
- ASNET-AM - Armenian
- AzRENA - Azerbaijan
- BASNET UNIBEL Belarus
- GRENA - Georgian NREN
- KazRENA - Kazakhstan NREN
- KRENA - Kyrgyzian NREN
- TuRENA - Turkmenistan NREN
- UzSciNet - Uzbekistan NREN